Two new reports found that neurodiverse people may be at greater risk of problem gambling. In response, GambleAware has called for stronger harm prevention and better treatment systems.
The reports were published late last week and both were commissioned by GambleAware. They considered the links between gambling harms and neurodiversity. The charity worked with IFF Research on the research.
Honorary research fellow at the University of Bristol, Dr Amy Sweet, and senior research fellow at UCL and the University of Bristol, Dr Tim Morris also worked on the reports.
Both reports suggest that neurodivergent people are more likely to experience gambling harm. This includes using it as a coping mechanism. This is in spite of them not gambling more than those who are neurotypical.
According to estimations, one in seven people in Britain have some form of neurodivergence. This can include conditions like Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder or ADHD, Autism Spectrum Disorder or ASD, dyslexia, dyspraxia or dyscalcula.
The first study examined available gambling support for neurodivergent people. It found a complex relationship between neurodivergence, gambling behaviors, and gambling harms.
People with autism or ADHD reported being especially vulnerable to gambling harms due to impulsive decision-making and financial management challenges.
Research also highlights that some neurodivergent people use gambling as a coping mechanism. They said gambling provides temporary relief from social isolation, marginalization, or unmet needs for excitement and mental stimulation. This can lead to harm.
Furthermore, researchers highlighted barriers that prevent people from seeking help and called for simplified processes.
The report recommended simplifying the intake process, providing clear instructions, and offering consistent reminders to keep users engaged. It also emphasized the value of peer support networks in creating a relatable, non-judgmental space for those hesitant to seek formal treatment.
