The Philippines has officially institutionalized the restriction through Republic Act 12313, the Anti-POGO Act of 2025. President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. signed the law on October 23, nearly 10 months after its proposal. first announced the plan. issued an executive restriction on Philippine offshore gaming operations also widely known as POGOs. The new legislation formally restricts all offshore gaming operations and revokes the previous law that had legalized them.
The Anti-POGO Act repeals Republic Act 11590, which had licensed offshore gaming operations. Banning all forms of wagering connected to POGOs, the law restricts establishing, operating, or conducting offshore in the Philippines. It also makes it a crime to act as a POGO content or service provider. The law prohibits operating a POGO hub and possessing or introducing any POGO gaming equipment or materials.
Under the new law, the government permanently cancels all recently issued POGO licenses. It also revokes the visas and work permits of foreign workers involved in POGOs, requiring them to return to their home countries. All outstanding taxes and fees remain collectible. The Bureau of Internal Revenue is responsible for conducting the necessary audits.
The law highlights the state’s commitment to maintaining peace and order. It also aims to protect life, liberty, and property, and to promote the general welfare—principles essential to a democratic society. By banning unlawful offshore gaming operations, the law upholds these values and emphasizes respect for human dignity and individual rights.
The Act establishes the Administrative Oversight Committee. It is chaired by the Presidential Anti-Organized Crime Commission to ensure the restriction is effectively enforced. Repeat offenders face progressive penalties. Violators of the first offense may face up to eight years of imprisonment and a fine of up to Php15 million (US$255,275). For second or repeat offenses, violators face imprisonment of up to 12 years. They can also face a fine of up to Php50 million (US$850,920). Public officials or employees who violate the law will face the highest possible penalties.
